Selasa, 05 Januari 2016

GREEN FROG FARMING


GREEN FROG FARMING

The green frog has another name, namely Rana Macrodon, nan comes from Taiwan. Although this animal was originally imported from South America. Besides green green frog, also known by their greenish brown spots. The amount of green frogs can reach 15 cm.

Benefits Frogs
Frog believed to cure various diseases. That's because the frog has a high protein content nan. And as we know that protein is a substance / nan the nutrients needed by the body for restoring and cure the disease. Besides processed frog that is not consumed by humans, can be used to feed the livestock, such as chickens and ducks. Processed skin of a green frog can be made into crackers skin.

Regional Development Frogs
In Indonesia there are centers of frog development, nan including part of a center for fisheries. The centers are in Klaten (Central Java) and spread to areas in Central Java. In addition, area nan be Sentra frog development is West Sumatra and Bali.

Cultivation requirements Location
There are several requirements must be met nan, if you're interested in developing for the cultivation of the green frog, the following requirements must be observed nan:

Farms, hendakanya in distant areas is quite high, which is located at an altitude of 1600 nautical above the surface (above sea level).
Make farms to the rules, made the area not too oblique and not too flat. Slope ranges between 1-5%, this means within 100 meters of the slope is 1-5 meters pause at the end of the pond.
Swimming cultivation nan always clean, although a little becampur with mud. This is in order to assist the process of hatching eggs. The water source could also sought out smoothly, and seek no flooding or drought.
The temperature of the location are also arranged. Frogs can be biological in nan water temperature ranges from 24-27 degrees Celsius. Besides moisture pool set with 60-65% humidity level.
The content of the pool water, there must be a minimum of 3 ppm oxygen, preferably up to 6 ppm, and kandunagn of carbon dioxide dissolved cultivated nan did not reach 25 ppm.

Technical Cultivation frog Green
Preparing for the cultivation of this, the necessary technical measures as follows:
1.Menyiapkan Vehicle and Equipment nan Among the rides and equipment needed is:
Pool
The pool was formed with the construction of nan ideal, namely to dig and hoard water. Waterways made with regard to exit and entry of water. Construction of the pool can be made of red brick or adobe nan diaci cement. The ponds are required nan, treatment pond frog, holding ponds and hatchery pond.
2. Breeding
Seeding process is crucial for the note. Nan nan selected seeds are healthy, no defects, no crooked legs and normal. For that attention also should be no disease in seedlings frogs, by looking at his feet, if there is a disease, such as red leg.
Frog mother, nan been large and healthy, as well as both genders considered primary or secondary. After that, separate male and female parent for 1-2 days, in order to further increase the similarity for her wedding.
Parent frogs, males and females should also be maintained with an injection once a month. There nan used substances or drugs such as gonadotropin intramuscularly at a dose of 200 IU / head / month. Inoculation is done on frogs after 4 months old. Before mated males and females should be fed nan enough. Food nan comes minced snails or other protesis food.

In the mating process can be done in two ways:
a. Natural Ways
Male and female parent nan already dipisisahkan for 2 days, and then incorporated into the pool pemijahan.Kontrol continue the process of this marriage, because lest when the female frog is laying eggs, the egg turns on the water-borne sewerage. To accelerate the process of laying eggs, you can also help by making a frog mating artificial rain.
b. System Hipofisasi
This system is the latest nan way, namely marriage by way of injection. Female frogs were given an additional injection of the enzyme from the pituitary extract. Inoculation is carried out for synchronous stimulate mating frogs that we desire. Inoculation is done on the back, abdomen and head.

3. Maintenance
Maintenance of this frog is very important, in order to obtain maximum results nan. Frog growth and health became better. The trick is to replace the pool water and clean it regularly, with a frequency of once a week. In addition nan actions performed in this maintenance is:
a. Pay attention to sanitation and preventive action
In the process of mating and laying eggs, the water temperature should be around 24-27 degrees Celsius, and the temperature setting should always be controlled. If the eggs are already out, the eggs must be separated from its mother. Because of the vulnerability of eggs broken, then the removal of the eggs have to be very careful. The eggs will hatch earlier after 2-3 days. Well, after hatching, then immediately move to the pond frogs (tadpoles) for 10 days.
b. Feeding
Patience feeding, is absolute done. Feed can be derived from processed or minced meat snail, in addition can also be made from other materials, such as fish, worms, insects, or even noodles and meatballs.

4. Prevent Pests and Diseases
Pests and diseases are not new in the global aquaculture. In this case, there are several pests and diseases can attack the green frog nan. Among them is the aggression of fungi and bacteria.
These attacks usually experienced frog 1-2 months old nan, nan thigh can be seen from the red, or blistered skin and wound nan. This disease can spread and invade the nervous and resulted in the death of frogs only a few hours.
Therefore, you can do the following things:
Clean the pool regularly and adjust the water pH stable nan.
Giving vaksianasi and drugs
If you've terkana red legs, then you can treat it by giving frog nifurene solution. Provision of this solution by way of bathing frog. This solution dosage is 50-100 g / m² of water.
In addition to red leg disease, there are also diseases ambein, nan occurs in young green frog. How to treat it is to reduce the number of frogs in the pond, not too dense, and the pool should be clean. Nan given food must be arranged calories, ie with a rate of 3400 cl / kg food.

5. Process Harvest
Yields of green frog is meat, while the results of additional waste is the result of trim meat. Before the process of mutilation and meat and skins, then arrest beforehand.

That clarification related to the cultivation of a green frog. Hopefully useful and can be practiced. good luck

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